Opinions • 02 Mar 2023

Corporate Regulations in the 2023 Criminal Code: What You Need to Know?

www.literasihukum.com/pengaturan-korporasi-di-kuhp-2023

…ng The National Criminal Code (KUHP) provides new regulations regarding criminal corporations. Articles 45 to 49 of the National Criminal Code address...

Legal Materials • 07 Feb 2023

Corporate Criminal Responsibility in the New Criminal Code

www.literasihukum.com/pertanggungjawaban-pidana-korporasi

This article discusses criminal liability corporations in the new Criminal Code. Want to know about criminal liability? Let's take a look

Opinions • 26 Jan 2026

Corporate Impunity in Environmental Crimes & the Urgency of Ecocide

www.literasihukum.com/impunitas-korporasi-kejahatan-lingkungan-ekosida

Impunity corporations in environmental crimes, failures in law enforcement, and the urgency of ecocide as environmental criminal law reform in Indonesia.

Opinions • 08 Jan 2026

Analysis of Corporations in the Snare of New Criminal Law

www.literasihukum.com/analisa-korporasi-dalam-jerat-hukum-pidana-baru

…January 2026 presents a major paradigm shift in the Indonesian business world, where corporations it is now a full criminal subject with direct responsibility for criminal acts.

Opinions • Jul 21, 2025

Revisiting the Meaning and Limitations of Corporations as "Legal Subjects"

www.literasihukum.com/dekonstruksi-konsep-badan-hukum-rechtspersoon

Revisiting the meaning and limitations of corporations as a 'legal subject'. A philosophical deconstruction of the persona ficta concept.

Opinions • 28 Dec 2025

Anomalies in Corruption Law Enforcement: The Irony of Impunity for Structural Actors

www.literasihukum.com/anomali-penegakan-hukum-korupsi-impunitas-struktural

A sharp analysis of anomalies in corruption law enforcement in Indonesia. Why do structural actors often escape criminal charges while technical implementers become scapegoats? Find the answers here.

Opinions • 03 Jan 2026

Corruption Without Imprisonment: Normalization of Legal Impunity

www.literasihukum.com/korupsi-tanpa-penjara-normalisasi-impunitas-2

The enforcement of corruption law in Indonesia has recently presented an anomaly.

Opinions • 01 Jan 2026

When the State Is Allowed to Be Wrong Without Feeling Guilty

www.literasihukum.com/saat-negara-boleh-salah-tanpa-merasa-bersalah

Is the state allowed to be wrong without feeling guilty? This article reviews impunity normative aspects, the crisis of legal accountability, and state responsibility in a rule of law.

Legal Materials • 05 May 2024

Examining the Problems and Urgency of Criminal Procedure Code Reform to Perfect the Criminal Justice System

www.literasihukum.com/menilik-urgensi-pembaharuan-kuhap

This article discusses the importance of reforming the Criminal Procedure Code (Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP)) in Indonesia

Opinions • 12 Jul 2025

If Tom Lembong is Criminally Charged, Who Else Will Dare to Become an Official?

www.literasihukum.com/kebijakan-tom-lembong-bukan-pidana

A sharp criminal law analysis regarding the corruption allegations against Tom Lembong. This article thoroughly dissects why an official's policy discretion cannot be automatically considered a crime...