Opinions • 29 Dec 2025

Direct Local Elections vs. Regional People's Representative Assembly (DPRD): Assessing the Quality of Local Democracy

www.literasihukum.com/pilkada-langsung-vs-dprd-demokrasi-lokal

Examining direct local elections and those conducted through the DPRD from the perspective of popular sovereignty, the state's fiscal burden, and the quality of local democracy.

Opinions • 18 Aug 2023

Closed-List Proportional Representation System vs. Open-List Proportional Representation System: Expert Opinion

www.literasihukum.com/proporsional-tertutup-dan-terbuka

Literasi Hukum - This article discusses the closed-list proportional representation system and the open-list proportional representation system. Changes to the system in the context of a constitutional democratic state have...

Opinions • 10 Feb 2024

The Boundaries of Fraud and Default

www.literasihukum.com/batasan-penipuan-dan-wanprestasi

This article discusses the distinguishing points between the crime of fraud and default, accompanied by examples of verdicts.

Opinions • 30 Mar 2024

The Issue of Foreign Languages in the Name of Regional Public Companies (Perseroda)

www.literasihukum.com/persoalan-bahasa-asing-dalam-nama-perseroda

This article discusses the problems of using foreign languages in the names of Regional Public Companies in Government Regulation 54/2017 concerning Regional Owned Enterprises

Opinions • 31 Jan 2024

Birth Certificate for Children Born Out of Wedlock: The Child's Right to Include the Biological Father's Name

www.literasihukum.com/akta-kelahiran-anak-luar-kawin

This article contains solutions for creating birth certificates for children born out of wedlock that will include the biological father's name on the birth certificate.

Opinions • 11 Feb 2024

Understanding the Term Legal System

www.literasihukum.com/mengenal-sistem-hukum-indonesia

Literasi Hukum - We often hear the term legal system. Actually, what is a legal system? What is the essence of the legal system in Indonesia? Want to know the answer? Let's look at the discussion below!...

Opinions • 03 Sep 2025

When Democracy is Paid for with Lives: Questioning Death in Demonstrations

www.literasihukum.com/ketika-demokrasi-dibayar-dengan-nyawa-menyoal-kematian-dalam-aksi-demo

Labor and student demonstrations in August 2025 resulted in fatalities, serving as an alarm for the state to protect the people's democratic rights.

Opinions • 14 Feb 2024

Stop Selling Votes! Strict Prohibition of Money Politics in the Election Law

www.literasihukum.com/larangan-money-politic-di-pemilu

This article discusses Money Politics in the election era based on the Election Law.

Opinions • 17 Jan 2024

Measuring the Independence of Regional Head Officials in the 2024 Political Year

www.literasihukum.com/penjabat-kepala-daerah-di-tahun-politik-independensikah

Literasi Hukum - Almost 170 Regional Heads will be replaced by Regional Head Officials at the end of 2023. The presence of these officials in several regions is to fill the time gap leading up to the Simultaneous Regional Elections...

Opinions • 01 Mar 2023

Diplomatic Immunity for Family Members of Diplomats

www.literasihukum.com/kekebalan-diplomatik

Legal Literacy - Diplomatic immunity is a type of legal immunity that ensures that a diplomat can serve safely and cannot be prosecuted or arrested by state apparatus in the place...